There has been a lot of talk lately about this bailout and I have to admit to be a bit overtaken by it as I am sure you are too. So, I decided a method to achieve greater understanding on such a complex problem might be to create sort of a combo “FAQ/interesting points” laundry list to clear up some of the major issues surrounding this ominous bailout. And, without out further ado…
Q. What monstrous catastrophe could possibly cost the American people $700 Billion?
A. This is the heart of understanding this bailout proposal. Mainly, this proposal is set to invest the $700 billion to buy “distressed mortgage-related assets.” This means that $700 billion of taxpayer money (roughly the equivalent of $2,000 for every man, woman, and child in America) will be given to banks so that these distressed loans will be owned by the Treasury Dept. This alleviates the responsibility of the privately owned banks and puts the loans in the hands of (hypothetically) an entity that can handle the temporary lose incurred by the failing assets. The federal government, ideally, doesn’t have to worry as much as a private bank about taking a lose on a home in the short term because it is better equipped to wait out a difficult period in the economy.
Q. Why is this costing the taxpayer? Is there another way to achieve a buyout without having to tax Americans?
A. The answer to this is difficult. It isn’t a clear cut yes or no as of right now. That being said, take a look at the last sentence you just read, because in it there’s a phrase that is key – “right now.” You see, there hasn’t been a lot of time for Congress to look at this bill. Typically, there is a series of hearings for something of this magnitude. Congress would then be allowed time to debate the appropriateness of the issue and whether or not there are more feasible alternatives. As it stands, that isn’t happening and some Congressmen agree. Senator Roger Wicker, R-Miss., questioned reporters, “What was the rush? Why didn’t we have hearings? Why didn’t we use regular order? We were told two weeks ago that unless we acted immediately, within hours the sky was going to fall. Well, the sky didn’t fall. Even so, we have rushed this through. $700 billion, potentially, in liabilities to the taxpayer without hearings, without the opportunity for amendments in committee… on something of this magnitude, I think, is ill-advised.”1
Q. What happens if we do nothing?
A. This is the part that has “Hoover” written all over it – that is, it sucks. Unfortunately, the investors on Wall Street made dumb decisions about how to manage mortgage. They stuck themselves and are asking us, the taxpayers, to fix the problem. The thing is, if we don’t do it, we risk serious danger of having either a serious recession or a full-blown depression. With housing markets freezing up, the economy takes a huge hit and fears rise on Wall Street. Then, we have a snowball effect that is unlikely to subside. Investing the $700 billion today may mean not being crunched into depression later.
Q. What happens if we do the bailout?
A. This also is uncertain as the specifics to the bill haven’t been agreed on yet (they likely will be by the end of the week). However, we can say that the average American will take a fairly big hit in federal taxes. In governmental ethics we have issues too. The government is going to have an unprecedented control in Wall Street. Previously, the government has always believed that the markets should take care of themselves. This is the capitalist democracy we live in. With more control by the government we move closer to socialism in America.
It is easy to agree that something needs to be done. You would have to be a fool to question that. However, what is a huge question at this point. It’s interesting how things are happening though. Fear is at the base of it. Quick decisions are being made. Mistakes aren’t being paid for by the people who make them and the consequences are shared by all. Maybe it’s just me, but I think i remember all this in the movie V for Vendetta… interesting…